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KMID : 0360220090500121873
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
2009 Volume.50 No. 12 p.1873 ~ p.1876
The Change of Vertical Deviation in the Seated and Supine Position
Lee Jae-Hyung

Kim Sook-Young
Abstract
Purpose: To evaluate the change in hyperdeviation according to position change in patients with vertical strabismus.

Methods: The authors measured the hyperdeviation in 32 patients with vertical strabismus at 6 m, 2 m, and 33 cm in the seated position and at 2 m and 33 cm in the supine position using the alternate prism cover test.

Results: The mean amount of hyperdeviation in the seated position was 6.31¡¾6.27 PD at 6 m, 6.31¡¾6.27 PD at 2 m, and 3.69¡¾6.65 PD at 33 cm. The mean hyperdeviation in the supine position was 6.09¡¾6.37 PD at 2 m and 3.55¡¾6.36 PD at 33 cm. There was no significant difference in hyperdeviation according to the change of position at the same measuring distance. No significant difference between the hyperdeviation at 6 m in the seated position and 2 m in the supine position was found (P>0.05).

Conclusions: The hyperdeviation at 6 m and 33 cm in the seated position can be replaced by hyperdeviation at 2 m and 33 cm in the supine position during adjustable suture surgery for vertical strabismus.
KEYWORD
Adjustable suture surgery, Hyperdeviation, Seated and supine position
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